CHM 2046C Module 16  Homework Packet    Name: _______________

 

Module 16 Jespersen Chapter 22: Organic Compounds

 

Read Chapter 2 Section 2.7; Chapter 8 Section 8.9 in Jespersen 7th; the 22.1-22, 2-22.3-22.4 (Skip 22.5-22.7)

Module 16 Organic Compounds ,…Jespersen Chapter 22 (Plus 2.7,  8.9)

Possible

Answers

 

A. Alkane Series Section 2.7 pages 93-94 Section 22.2 page 1040

1

Answers

 

B. Alkyl Radicals Section 22.2 page 1041-1042

1

Answers

 

B1. Additional Alkyl/Aryl Radical (Bonus up to 1 point)

 

 

 

C1. Isomer Homework-Lab C7H16, C5H11Br,  C4H8Br2, C6H12

*

** 

 

C. Isomer Problem  C6H14, C4H9Br,  C3H6Br2  C5H10                                       

4

Answers 

 

D. Recognition of 1o, 2o, 3o, 4o carbons & 1o, 2o, 3o hydrogen (Lecture)

1

Answers

 

F. Functional Groups Section 22.2 Page 1038

1

 Answers 

 

E. Nomenclature of Alkanes, alkenes and Cycloalkanes Section 22.2 page 1040

1

 Answers

 

E1. Nomenclature Oxygen/Nitrogen Derivatives

1

 

 

*Value 20 points  ** Answers will be graded in Class/Lab after submission (2 Lab Grades)

 

 

 

 M-16 Homework Packet Total:

10

 

 

 

 

Module 16 Alkane Series   1 point

 

Name the first ten members of the alkane series and give its chemical, semi-structural, or structural  formula:

                             Name                                          Chemical Formula

1.

 

 

2.

 

 

3.

 

 

4.

 

 

5.

 

 

6.

 

 

7.

 

8.

 

 

9.

 

10.

 

Reading Reference: Jespersen 7th Section 22.1 and 22.2

See Table 22.2 Page 1040

Module 16 (Jespersen Chapter 22) Part B: Alkyl Radicals   1 point

 

Draw the structural or semi-structural formulas for all the alkyl radicals of the first four members of the alkane series, insert a X in place of the hydrogen which is removed to make the radical:

 

Methyl                                                                                                Ethyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

n-propyl                                                                                          isopropyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

n-butyl                                                                                               sec-butyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Isobutyl                                                                                 t-butyl or tert-butyl

 

 

                                                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reading Reference: Jespersen 7th Section 22.2 Pages 1041

 

Module 16 (Jespersen Chapter 22) Part B1: Additional Alkyl and Aryl Radicals   1 bonus point

Draw the structural or semi-structural formulas for all the alkyl/aryl radicals of the following. Place a X in place of the hydrogen which is removed to make the radical: (Not in Textbook)

n-pentyl (amyl)                             isopentyl or isoamyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

neopentyl                                    sec-amyl or sec-pentyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allyl                                             vinyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benzyl                                        phenyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

o-tolyl                               m-tolyl                                 p-tolyl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHM 2046C M-16 Pretest  Homework Packet

 

Module 16 (former M-4III) Part C: Structural Isomer Number Problem:

Alkanes, Alkyl halides, and Cycloalkanes   4 points (Similar Test  Item)

 

Draw the structural or semi-structural formulas for all the isomers of the following chemical formulas, then give the IUPAC name for each:

(do all eight for homework)

 

#1   C5H12  and C4H10   5 total isomers;    or      C6H14   5 isomers;  Answers    

 

#2   C4H9Br  4 isomers; Answers           or         C3H6Br2   4 isomers; Answers

 

#3   C5H10  5 isomers (cycloalkanes only);  or  C5H10  5 isomers (alkenes only)    

 

#4   C6H4Br2  3 aromatic isomers       or          C7H7Br2  6 aromatic dibromo toluenes

 

Test Item #1

C6H14  5 aliphatic alkane isomers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C5H12 and C4H10   5 total isomers between the two aliphatic alkanes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test Item #2

C4H9Br     4 isomers (alkyl halides)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C3H6Br2  4 isomers (alkyl dihalides)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test Item #3

C4H8  5 total isomers (cycloalkanes plus alkenes)   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C5H10  5 total isomers (cycloalkanes only)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C5H10  5 total isomers (alkenes only)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reading Reference:  Jespersen 7th Sections 22.1 and 22.2  plus lecture
End of Chapter Problems: #22.98-$22.90; #22.109-22.12

 

 

CHM 2046C Module 16 Homework Packet

Take-Home Isomer Number Problem Homework/Lab

 

Module 16 (former M-4III) Part C: Structural Isomer Number Problems:

Alkanes, Alkyl halides, Alkenes, and Cycloalkanes  

                                                                                 20 total lab (=2 labs) points

 

To Be Handed In as a Post Lab Report.

 

Draw the structural or semi-structural formulas for all the isomers of the following chemical formulas listed below, then give the IUPAC name for each:

 

#1 C6H14   5 isomers;  in lab - see Video

 

#2 C7H16   9 isomers      (Makeup Homework: C8H18   at least 10 of18 isomers)     

 

#3 C5H11Br  8 isomers;   ( Makeup Homework: C6H13Br at least 10)                            

 

#4 C4H8Br2   9 isomers;  (Makeup Homework C5H10Br2 at Least 10)

 

#5 C6H12  12 isomers (cycloalkanes only, do at least 10)

                                                     (Makeup C7H14 at least 10 cycloalkanes);   

 

#6 C6H12  13  isomers (alkenes only, do at least 10)

                                                      (Makeup C7H14 at least 10 alkenes);   

 

#7 C4H10O   7 isomers (alcohols & Ethers) for makeup  #1 above

 

(Answer Links made available after Homework is submitted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHM 2046C M-16 Pretest Homework Packet       

Module 16 Jespersen Chapter 22  Part D:      1 points

Recognition of 1o, 2o, 3o, 4o carbons & 1o, 2o, 3o hydrogens

0o; 1o; 2o; 3o; 4o Carbon Atoms :Methyl/Primary Carbon Atoms Secondary Carbon Atom Tertiary Carbon Atoms Neo Carbon Atoms

Classify the carbon or hydrogen atom in the below structure as 1o, 2o, 3o, 4o

Or  primary, secondary, tertiary, or neo carbon or hydrogen atoms: The numbers below on each image refer to the parent hydrocarbon of the chain::

Image #2

Iamge#3

Image#4

Image#1

 

1. C1:_____

2. C2: _____

3. H2: _____

4. C4: _____

5. C5 :_____

6. C6: _____

Image#2

 

7. C5: _____

8.  C3:_____

9.  C2:_____

10. C1:_____

Image#3

 

11. C5:_____

12. C4:_____

13. H3_____

14. C2:_____

15.C1: _____

Image#4

 

16. C5:_____

17. H4:_____

18. C3:_____

19. C2:_____

20. C1:_____

 

 

No Reading Reference: See Notes from Lecture/See Web Site Links

0o; 1o; 2o; 3o; 4o Carbon Atoms :Methyl/Primary Carbon Atoms    Secondary Carbon Atom     Tertiary Carbon Atoms     Neo Carbon Atoms

CHM 2046C Module 16 Pretest Homework Packet

Module 16   Part E: Nomenclature of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes   5 points

 

Give the IUPAC Name for the following compounds:

 

 

 

 

1. ___________________________

    

 

 

 

 

2. ___________________________

                

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. ____________________________

        

              

 

 

 

 

4. ___________________________

 

       

 

 

 

5. ___________________________

    

 

 

 

Reading Reference: Jespersen 7th Section 22.2 pages 1039-1042
Study Example 22.1 Page 1042;Work Practice Exercises 22.3-22.4 page 1043
End of Chapter Exercises:  #22.10; #22.99-#22.100

 

 

Module 16 Part F: Functional Group Recognition   5 points

 Classify the following compounds according to their Functional Group: See Table 22.1 Page 1038

A. Alkane                     F. Aromatic Hydrocarbon   K. Ketone               P. Amide

B. Alkene                     G. Alkyl/Aryl Halide             L. Carboxylic Acid

C. Alkyne                     H. Alcohol                           M. Ester          

D. Cycloalkane               I.  Ether                              N. Amine

E. Cycloalkene              J.  Aldehyde                       O. Amino Acid

1. ___

2. ___

3. ___

4. ___

5. ___

6. ___

7. ___

8. ___

9. ___

10. __

11. __

12. __

13. __

14. __

15. __

16. __

1.   2.    3.     4.

5.        6.    7.  

8. 9.

10.     11.

12.    13.

14.   15. 16.

Reading Reference: 22.1 See Table 22.1 Page 1038

CHM 2046C Module 16 Pretest Homework Packet

Module 16 Part E1: Nomenclature Organic Oxygen/Nitrogen Derivatives 5 points

Sections 22.3 and 22.4Jespersen 7th

  1.      ________________________

 

  1.    _________________________

 

  1.             _________________________

 

  1.    ___________________________

 

  1.    ______________________________

 

  1.                         _______________________________

 

  1.          ________________________________


Reading Reference: Jespersen 7th Sections 22.3 and 22.4
End of Chapter Review Questions #22.19-#22.38 page 1081
End of Chapter Review Problems
: